Archive for November, 2009

Why investment agreements are secrets?

Sunday, November 29th, 2009
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Do you know a VC that is ready to publish their investment agreements? I haven’t seen too many. And if you ask about this, some venture capitalists don’t like the question. They start to explain, how it is a benefit of both parties to have confidential agreements. I agree there are

Investment Agreement

details that can be confidential, for example valuation, but is it really necessary to hide all terms and conditions. Would it be good for entrepreneurs and for the whole startup business to know openly terms and conditions from different companies before any decisions?

Why I raise this questions. Because many entrepreneurs feel they have been cheated when they finally understand all details, e.g. liquidation preferences, anti-dilution, and decision veto terms. I think it is not so much a problem with top tier VC’s that really make success stories. But there are so many tier 2 or lower VC’s (e.g. local ones in Europe and elsewhere) that don’t make too many success stories and they play with terms and conditions to get ROI for themselves but nothing for founders or business angels that have invested before VC’s. I know many entrepreneurs or business angels who have done big mistakes with their first company. Often people are not willing to talk about these experiences.

Grow VC is going to use public investment terms and conditions for its investment concepts (e.g. the new model we launch in January) and we also publish guidelines for angel investments. We also try to develop concepts that put all parties to more equal position. We believe it is also the best for businesses. It must the common interest of all parties to get benefits from the success of a company. And we want that all parties can comment and develop these concepts.

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Megatrends also drive new funding models

Wednesday, November 4th, 2009
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Adam Kleinberg has listed interesting 5 megatrends in this article. His main focus is on marketing. But when I read this, I think this list is very valid for funding and startup business too. The megatrends are:

megatrends1. Mass collaboration is powering the new economy

2. Constant connectivity in an on-demand world

3. Globalization: Making the world a smaller place

4. Pervasive distrust in big corporations

5. A global sense of urgency to fix the problems of a modern world

I would say #1, #3 and #4 are exactly things we thought when we founded Grow VC. 1. Collaboration is needed for funding. 3. New funding models must be global. 4. Startups are important for growth and entrepreneurs don’t feel that large VC’s and banks are always the best source to get funding. I think #2 and #5 are also linked to the funding world.

We can always be sceptical with trends and especially with megatrends. But together with very practical experiences from the startup world, I see these trends are definitely shaping the funding models of the future.

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What is fair valuation

Wednesday, November 4th, 2009
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The New York Times had an article The New Rules of Angel Investing. The article highlights that the valuations of angel investments have gone down. I had a lunch with a serial entrepreneur yesterday. He told they look for 1.1 Million USD valuation for a company that has a ready product for global sales, first pilot customers, and used their own money $400k. I asked if they feel it is quite low valuation and he answered “maybe but it is good to be realistic in this situation”.

The latest report from European VC market tells that VC’s have done almost none investments in early phase companies. Actually if we think VC investments in Europe in September, almost all companies have been founded 2002 or earlier; only a couple of exceptions. It means in early phase you cannot get VC money. You need private investors. The only way to get a reasonable valuation (for both parties) is a real open market and competition.

What are your experiences from seed and early phase valuations?

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